我們再複習一下英文的五大基本句型:

1. S + Vi

2. S + Vi + SC

3. S + Vt + O

4. S + Vt + O + OC

5. S + Vt + IO + DO

 

當然,英文句子不可能只是這些結構,還有可能包含其他像:地點、時間、方法、情狀、頻率、原因、目的、同位語等信息。我們在判斷句子屬於哪種結構時,只要將上述信息獨立出來排除掉,剩下的就是五大句型的基本結構了。接下來,我們就來看看上一期文章中句型辨識題的解答吧!

S / V / O / SC / OC

1. We borrowed a guitar from our teacher. (3)

2. Nancy grew up in the US. (1)

3. Jack bought you a computer. (5)

4. Heinrich is my favorite teacher in the school. (2)

5. William wants me to stay here with him. (4)

6. Playing badminton makes me happy. (4)

7. George looks a little strange today. (2)

8. Bill doesn’t want to go to the meeting. (3)

9. Leo listens to the radio in the morning every day. (3)

10. David exercises to stay young. (1)

11. My computer is broken. (2)

12. Frank gave me a piece of cake. (5)

13. I thank you for your help and kindness. (3)

14. My father is a businessman. (2)

15. The teacher does not allow students to eat in class. (4)

16. Vivian walks to school once in a while. (1)

17. I will be a doctor in the future. (2)

18. Who helps you do the housework? (4)

19. The school is so far from my home. (2)

20. I can sing a song for you. (5)

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